Abstract
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is reworking numerous sectors in India, including healthcare, schooling, finance, governance and the prison career. Despite its potential to enhance efficiency, innovation and selection-making, the speedy development of AI has raised giant legal challenges concerning information privacy, highbrow assets rights, algorithmic bias, deepfakes, responsibility and the protection of essential rights. The absence of a single complete rules especially governing AI in India creates uncertainty regarding the law, tracking and criminal duty of AI structures. This weblog examines the present Indian felony framework applicable to AI, inclusive of the Information Technology Act, 2000, the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, the Copyright Act, 1957, and applicable constitutional provisions. It additionally discusses emerging judicial trends and the need to address problems springing up from AI-generated content material, computerized choice-making and unauthorized use of private data. The have a look at highlights the importance of transparency, human oversight, effective remedies and clear legal responsibility standards in AI governance. It argues that India requires a balanced, chance-based totally regulatory method that encourages technological development even as safeguarding person rights, democratic values and the rule of regulation. Ultimately, responsible AI governance is essential to ensuring that technological progress stays ethical, responsible and legally sustainable.