Indian Journal for Research in Law and Management

Advancing Law and Management

ISSN No. : 2583-9896

UNRECIPROCATED AFFINAL GIFT-GIVING IN CONTEMPORARY INDIAN MARRIAGES: A SOCIO-CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE PERSISTENT UNILATERAL BURDEN ON BRIDE’S FAMILIES AND CALLS FOR EQUITABLE CHANGE

In many North Indian communities, the tradition of unilateral gift-giving from the bride’s family to the groom’s family—often termed laina-daina, shagun, or customary presents—extends well beyond the wedding ceremony into festivals, life-cycle events, and routine occasions. This practice, rooted in hypergamous kinship structures that position bride-givers as structurally subordinate, imposes ongoing financial, emotional, and social […]

UNRECIPROCATED AFFINAL GIFT-GIVING IN CONTEMPORARY INDIAN MARRIAGES: A SOCIO-CULTURAL ANALYSIS OF THE PERSISTENT UNILATERAL BURDEN ON BRIDE’S FAMILIES AND CALLS FOR EQUITABLE CHANGE

In many North Indian communities, the tradition of unilateral gift-giving from the bride’s family to the groom’s family—often termed laina-daina, shagun, or customary presents—extends well beyond the wedding ceremony into festivals, life-cycle events, and routine occasions. This practice, rooted in hypergamous kinship structures that position bride-givers as structurally subordinate, imposes ongoing financial, emotional, and social […]

SIGN TODAY, EXIT TOMORROW: HOW MAC CLAUSES LEAVE INDIAN SELLERS STRANDED

The use of Material Adverse Change (MAC) clauses in India’s mergers and acquisitions deals is paradoxical in nature as it is written to offer protection to the buyer against any post-signing deterioration in the target, while it is being increasingly used as a strategic exit mechanism by the buyers. This paper makes an analysis of […]

Gig Economy Workers vs Traditional Employees in India

India is home to one of the world’s largest and fastest-growing gig workforces, with an estimated 77 million platform and informal gig workers as of 2026. Yet the sweeping labour law reforms encapsulated in four new Labour Codes the Code on Wages, the Industrial Relations Code, the Code on Social Security, and the Occupational Safety […]

How SEBI’s Recent ESG Mandates Are Boosting Women Led Startups in India

In 2025, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) elevated ESG mandates by introducing the BRSR Core under the SEBI BRSR 2025 framework, requiring businesses to share standardised and verifiable data on aspects like carbon emissions, workplace diversity, ethical practices, and boardroom accountability. The mandate requires India’s top 1,000 listed companies to file ESG […]