India’s digital ecosystem has entered a decisive phase where the scale of connectivity has overtaken the capacity of traditional regulatory and enforcement mechanisms. With internet access now reaching more than 86% of households, the risks associated with digital expansion have become more visible and more damaging. By early 2026, one of the most alarming developments […]

At the centre of the consumer protection regime in India is the fact that all consumers have an enforceable right to timely and effective redress in any defective goods, unfair trade practices, and lack of proper services. Still, there is a longstanding and significant gap between the legal obligation to administer justice on time and […]

At the centre of the consumer protection regime in India is the fact that all consumers have an enforceable right to timely and effective redress in any defective goods, unfair trade practices, and lack of proper services. Still, there is a longstanding and significant gap between the legal obligation to administer justice on time and […]

This study examines the key problems associated with digital payment systems with special reference to Chennai city. The rapid growth of digital transactions has transformed the urban payment landscape. One major issue is the digital divide, where sections of the population lack access to smartphones, stable internet connectivity, or digital literacy. Security concerns such as […]