Indian Journal for Research in Law and Management
Advancing Law and Management
ISSN No. : 2583-9896
ISSN No. : 2583-9896
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Abstract
This blog critically examines the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA), arguing that despite its promised goal of delivering a modern, decolonized evidentiary framework to replace the Indian Evidence Act, 1872 (IEA), it amounts to superficial rebranding rather than substantive reform. The author demonstrates that the BSA preserves the core structural features of the IEA-such as […]
Abstract
This case commentary analyzes the Supreme Court of India’s ruling in Delhi Pollution Control Committee v. Lodhi Property Company Ltd. (2025). Overturning the restrictive precedent set in Splendor Landbase Ltd., the Court held that Pollution Control Boards possess administrative authority under Section 33-A of the Water Act and Section 31-A of the Air Act to […]
Abstract
Arrest and custody are closely related concepts in criminal law, but they are not identical. This blog explains the distinction between arrest, police custody and judicial custody under India’s criminal procedure framework, including the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. It outlines key safeguards available to an arrested person, including the right to know the grounds […]
Abstract
Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used in India in areas ranging from financial services and healthcare to education, advertising, policing and content creation. The legal difficulty is that AI systems do not fit neatly within one existing legal category. They may process personal data, generate content, influence decisions, create cybersecurity risks and cause harm without […]
Abstract
This article examines the admissibility of WhatsApp chats as electronic evidence under the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (BSA), with particular emphasis on authentication, statutory certification and judicial challenges. As WhatsApp communications increasingly appear in legal proceedings, courts must consider not only whether a message is presented but also its source, integrity, completeness and reliability. The […]
Abstract
This case commentary examines the Supreme Court of India’s decision in *The State of Andhra Pradesh v. N. Sanjay* and its implications for anticipatory bail under Section 482 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023. The decision addresses the balance between individual liberty and the needs of an effective criminal investigation, particularly in cases involving […]
Abstract
The Lokpal and Lokayuktas Act of 2013 was passed as a result of the biggest anti-corruption campaign seen in independent India and it committed to setting up a strong, independent ombudsman who would be able to look into and take legal action against the highest public officials. This article assesses the institution in light of […]
Abstract
The Telecommunications Act, 2023 marks a monumental shift in India’s digital governance framework, replacing archaic colonial statutes—such as the Indian Telegraph Act, 1885—with a modernized legal architecture. Key statutory reforms include establishing spectrum auctioning as the default route for commercial allocation while enabling administrative allocation for satellite communications and national security. Section 11 strengthens Right […]
Abstract
The article examines the legal, philosophical, and regulatory aspects concerning human organ ownership, bodily autonomy, and the commercialisation of organs. In the past, both common-law and ecclesiastical traditions upheld a strict principle that the body could not be treated as property, considering physical remains to be non-commercial expressions of one’s identity rather than something that […]
Abstract
Plea bargaining has emerged in India as a procedural mechanism intended to address the persistent problems of delay, overcrowded prisons and excessive criminal case pendency. Introduced through Chapter XXI-A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 and continued under Chapter XXIII of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, the framework permits an accused to seek […]